Categories
Personal Finance

ING Offers TFSA Sweetener

My wife, who is an ING customer, received an email last week with a new promotion for the TFSA account which becomes effective in January.  The rules for the TFSA are that you can open up a TFSA account with a financial institution starting December 1, 2008 but you can’t transfer any money to the new account until Jan 1, 2009 – or more likely Jan 2 since Jan 1 is a holiday.  This is kind of an odd situation since there isn’t much motivation for a person to open up an account early and then have to wait a month to put money in it.  Of course there is a lot of motivation for the financial institutions to get you to open up an account so that they can get your money!

The deal is that if you open up a TFSA account with ING right now – they will pay you 3% (their current rate) and then on Dec 31, 2008 they will pay you another 3% interest.  Keep in mind the 3% is annual so you will only get a small fraction of that.  The idea is that for someone in a high tax bracket who pays almost 50% tax – by doubling the interest payment, they are essentially paying the income tax and creating an effective TFSA starting right now.  Of course, for someone in a lower tax bracket, this bonus is that much better.  According to my rough calculations the “extra” bonus should work out to about $35 on a $5,000 deposit.  Not a huge amount but it seems like a pretty good little bonus to me.  ING isn’t really putting your money in a TFSA account but rather an open account (taxable) and paying for your taxes (and then some).

We’re planning to put $5,000 into a TFSA for next year and this offer sounds pretty good to us.  I haven’t been too big on emergency funds in the past because of the tax drag but the TFSA certainly takes care of that concern.

Is anyone else going to take advantage of this offer?  Are you going to wait until the new year to worry about it?

More information on the TFSA

Benefits of the Canadian tax free savings account

Tax Free Savings Account (TFSA) Basic information for Canadians

Comparison between Canadian TFSA and American Roth IRA

Tax Free Savings Account refresher for Canada

ING offers TFSA refresher for Canadians

Is the RRSP still worthwhile because of TFSA accounts?

Using the Tax Free Savings Account (TFSA) for Canadians as an emergency fund

Categories
Investing

Not Selling Is The Same As Buying

The markets have not done well lately….the TSX in particular has gone down from around 15,000 points down to a bit less than 10,000 points as I wrote this (one week ago).  Hopefully there will be some stunning rallies and we will all get a good laugh out of this outdated post!

I have to admit I’m handling the market drops much better than back in 2001 when I was switching out of equities – only to miss out on some of the increase which followed.  However my dog-eared copy of Four Pillars of Investing – “Stay invested in equities” – is now getting a bit drooled on since I’ve taken to sleeping with it under my pillow.  Bernstein’s wonderful book is the best way to put things in perspective – there have been much bigger drops than we have experienced and the market has always come back.  Also – it’s too late to do anything if you are still invested – just ride it out.

Another idea I’ve heard around the blogosphere is that now is a good time to buy.  While I don’t think that stocks are necessarily cheap (were internet stocks “cheap” in 2002?), the investment gods all say to buy when things look their darkest.  Problem is that it has been dark for a while – will it get worse?  Who knows?  But the markets will come back – it just might take a while.

For those of us who are fully invested or just don’t want to buy anything right now – keep in mind that not selling is the same as buying.  Not selling right now is a vote of confidence for your inability to time the market which nobody can do accurately over the long haul.

Categories
Investing

Is This A Bear Market?

Are we there yet?  The week before last, the TSX dropped 11%, last week it dropped 16%.  Oddly enough on Friday I was expecting the worst day so far since the Asian markets had crashed about 8% and the Japanese market had dropped almost 10% overnight.  When the TSX went down 5.5% I felt oddly relieved since I was expecting more.  5.5% drop in one day and I thought that was acceptable!  Yes, this is a bear market – not one of those cute and cuddly, babyish, koala bear type of markets where maybe you lose part of a year’s gain, but rather a far more vicious, huge grizzly bear that is intent on ripping out your insides until you sell what is left of your holdings.

I haven’t had the courage to actually see how much damage has been done to our portfolios, however I know that it won’t be as bad as the actual market declines for the following reasons:

  • We aren’t 100% invested in stocks – We started the year with 75% equities and 25% fixed income.  Now partway through the year I did switch some of the bonds to REITs – which have done ok, but not great.  Part of the bonds were real return bonds (known as Treasury inflation-protected securities in the US) which apparently haven’t done all that well for some reason.  Regardless, having any kind of non-equity investment in your portfolio will reduce the decline in a bad market.
  • Some of the portfolio is temporarily in cash – As I discussed a few weeks ago, we are moving our accounts to RBC to take advantage of the 1% bonus offer.  Since my wife’s accounts were invested in mutual funds, they were all sold about 2 weeks ago and the transfer was done in cash.  This was done because we wanted to convert her holdings into ETFs.  I checked on the weekend and the funds that she had been holding were down about 20% in the last two weeks.  Her investments represent about 1 third of our total investments so this cash holding will really help out.  The hard part of course is pulling the trigger to buy – that might take some courage!  I’d like to say this was the result of some brilliant market timing but of course – it was sheer luck!  Of course the falling dollar isn’t helping since all the cash is in Canadian dollars but what can you do?

Note [added Monday, Oct 13] – the various markets have all gone up some astonishing amounts so it looks like we should see a rebound in the Canadian market today.

Categories
Announcements

Thursday Linkstuff

Weight – I checked in at 182 a couple of days ago.

The Strump is a new (sort of) Canadian financial blog which I just discovered recently.  It is written by Thomas Strumpski who is an accountant among other things.  Check out the blog and subscribe if you like!

Some of the posts I enjoyed:

The Wild Investor asks could you could manage $700 billion?

Canadian Capitalist wrote an excellent explanation as why the big US bailout is necessary.  I tend to agree.

Money Ning has come up with 10 excellent activities for a bear market.  These include things like “invest more”, “stop watching the news” etc.

Blunt Money is not a fan of student loans.  She makes a good point that some people seem to think student loans are ok because they are for a good reason but why limit your future options by using them if you can avoid them?

Clever Dude reveals how his investments are doing.  Needless to say, it’s not a happy post!

SquawkFox has a neat suggestion for getting rid of fruit flies.  I think I’m going to try this – we usually have a lot of fruit in our kitchen and while the flies aren’t too numerous, even 1 is too many!  She also put together some great recipes for Halloween treats – check out the scary photos!

Carnivals

This week the Carnival of Money Hacks was held at Fix My Personal Finance.  Some nice photos.

The Carnival of Personal Finance was held at Girls Just Wanna Have Funds.

Categories
Real Estate

Is Now A Good Time To Buy A House?

It seems that doom and gloom is everywhere in the economic and real estate world.  US banks are falling like flies, US real estate is dropping like a rock – the only thing that is going up is foreclosures!  I was recently talking to a friend who is trying to sell a house and he mentioned that some of the feedback he’s been getting from potential buyers is that they are very worried about the economy tanking, real estate prices dropping etc etc.  While there is a lot of uncertainty with respect to housing (as there usually is whether we realize it or not) it occurred to me that if you have reasonably sound finances and are looking for a house then perhaps now might not be a bad time to buy.  While I can’t predict where house prices will go in the future, I do know that if you are a serious house buyer in Toronto right now – you will have less competition than you did 6 months ago which in theory should translate into a lower price.

Here are some points to consider if you are debating shopping for a house

  • How is your financial situation? If you only have a 5% down payment and 4.8% of that was borrowed from your parents then maybe now is not the time to buy.  Zero percent down payments are not the end of the world but they aren’t a good sign either.
  • Is your industry doing well? If you work for a car company or the Canadian branch of failed US bank then you might want to hold off for a bit.  On the other hand if you are a teacher or government worker then your job should be relatively safe.
  • Do you own a house now? When the market is doing well, it is almost a given that most people will buy a new house and then sell their old house.  Problem is that if the market tanks on you then you are left holding a rather large bag.  I’ve always been a fan of selling the current house first and then look for a new house.  Worst case scenario is you end up moving into an apartment or with relatives for a while – it’s better than owning two houses that you can’t afford and can’t sell!
  • Are real estate prices going to drop? I wish I knew the answer to that but one thing I can tell you is that real estate is very regionalized in Canada so just because prices are dropping in Calgary and Vancouver doesn’t mean that the Toronto market will drop the same way.
  • Will US-style real estate problems will start to appear here in Canada? Not a chance – I’m not saying that our real estate won’t go down but the lending standards in Canada were far more stringent than in the US which is why their real estate rose so high and it’s also why it’s crashing so hard.
  • Why do you want to move? If you are moving for reasons of convenience rather than necessity then you should consider delaying the move if it looks too risky.
  • What is the rush? This applies to any economic scenario – a lot of people take too little time when shopping for a house.  Slow down, figure out the market, learn what is out there.
  • What if my Canadian bank fails? It won’t – stop reading CNN and get back to the MLS listings!
  • Think about the buying vs renting equation.  Maybe renting is better for you at the moment.
Categories
Opinion

The Lengths Some Parents Go For Their Kids Schools

A recent Toronto Life article takes a look at a popular Toronto public school and the efforts that some parents will make to get their kids enrolled in it.  Since I don’t live to far from this school, the name (Jackman) is very familiar to me.  Anyone who has looked at any real estate listing in the Danforth/Broadview area will have undoubtedly noticed the plethora of listings with the words “Jackman School District” listed.  That area ended up being too expensive for us but we still looked at some houses there.

In Canada, most schools are part of the public school system.  There are private schools available but they are not very common.  The vast majority of students are in public schools.  It’s a common pursuit among parents of young children to find out the “rankings” of various schools and make sure there child is in the “best” school available.  For some schools such as Jackman, the only way to get your child in the school is to live in the area which has caused a mini-real estate boom in the school district.

My opinion is that these rankings are complete garbage.

1) It’s the kids that result in the test scores – not the teachers or the facilities.  Getting your average (or lower) intelligence child into a better school will not result in higher test scores for your kid – if anything they will be further behind if have to go to school with a bunch of brainiacs.

2)  It only takes one charismatic school leader to raise the profile of a school.  Let’s face it – most of us want to be sold something and when someone repeatedly insists that a certain school is better than the others, then given the absense of any real evidence to the contrary, it’s easy to go along with that.

3) Things can change.  I heard a story of someone who had very young kids decided they would move to a different area because the school the kids would be attending was ranked quite highly in contrast to their previous school.  Only problem was that by the time the kids started attending school – their new school had dropped in the rankings and the old school had risen to become much higher rated.  I think the moral of that story is that you should wait until the kids are ready to go to school before moving to a better area.  🙂

4) Public school is partly daycare.  One of the things that I learned from this article was that Jackman is only goes from grade 1 to grade 6.  I was quite amazed because I had assumed that it would only be for high school that people would really differentiate between different schools.  I think grades 1-6 are part daycare/part learning basic skills.  I would be willing to bet that a child could start school in grade 5 and catch up very easily.  I can’t understand why parents would be willing to pay a couple hundred thousand dollars more for a house just so their child can use a superior type of easel for finger painting.

5)  How much of a difference is there in Toronto schools?  In the US, it appears that there is a large gap between different public schools and private schools (which are more common in the US) which is why there might be some validity in trying to school a good school.  In Canada, the funding for all public school is the same so the only differentiator is the amount of fund raising that takes place.  According to the article Jackman raised $80,000 in 2006 which is a very high amount.  It also mentioned that a lot of that money is spent on landscaping and last year they spent $76k on a green roof.  A green roof might be a notable entry in the celebre de jour bragging rights but it probably doesn’t much for your child’s education.

Some other interesting items that came out of the article:

One of the concerns with school hunting is that some people are looking for schools where all the parents/kids are the same (ie same race and language) – a comment from one father when talking about a nearby school “There seems to be a lot of Yugoslavians, we couldn’t relate to the other parents”.  Hmmm…good thing that father is not home-schooling the kids since Yugoslavia hasn’t existed as a country for quite a while.

Portables – because Jackman school has to accept any kids in their area – they are now at 106% capacity and are projecting to be at 120% in the near future.  As a result they have portables and will probably add more.  Portables and a top school?  Seems to me that portables are what you want to get away from – not gravitate towards.

Categories
Investing

Don’t Worry About The Falling Markets

What, me worry?  Yes, of course I’m worried – it’s tough to watch the markets fall and hear about how the American credit market is seized up without wondering if we edging too close to the end of civilization as we know it.  I was quite surprised when the “Great American Bailout” vote didn’t pass on Monday although given that Bush seemed to be one of the main spokespersons in favour of the bailout, maybe I shouldn’t have been.  Couldn’t they have found someone/anyone more palatable (Palinable?) to the American public for that role?

Anyways, the markets are in turmoil and as Mr. Cheap pointed out yesterday, now is not the time to panic with your equities.  He also pointed out that maybe you shouldn’t watch the markets at all.  If you are having trouble dealing with these crazy markets then take his advice.  If you really want to worry about something then worry about something important – for most people who aren’t planning to retire anytime soon – your career is your biggest asset! As long as you have your job, then you can pay the bills, mortgage and put food on your table which is the top priority.  That’s right – your retirement savings could disappear overnight and your day to day life won’t change a bit.  Ok, if that happened you might want to do some retirement planning and maybe kick up the savings a bit but your lifestyle will only change if you want it to.  If you lose your job and can’t find something equivalent then you are screwed – it will be impossible to keep up with the same lifestyle.  In that case, you will have to cut back somewhere – either your expenses or your early retirement dreams or both.

I’m at a point where I have a half decent sized retirement account and I would probably weep uncontrollably for days if it disappeared…however, the reality is that given the choice between losing my career or losing my retirement savings – I would choose to keep the career.

Bottom line is – focus your worries on the things that are most important – your career is far more important than your retirement savings so when the markets are tanking – just enjoy your commute to work.

Categories
Announcements

Monday LinkStuff

First off – Nicolas – one of our loyal readers asked me to start publishing my weight again – a great idea since I’ve gained a couple of pounds since I stopped – right now I am 182 pounds.  I’d like to be at 175 but I haven’t been working very hard towards this goal.

On with the links!

I’ve been meaning to highlight “The Personal Financier” for a while since it is such a great blog but for now – just read How can they possibly afford that?

Triaging My Way To Financial Success wrote a very funny piece admitting that he is addicted to dividends.

Last week had a lot of excitement in the US – “bailout fever” – there were a lot of great posts as a result.

The Wisdom Journal explains what really happened in the mortgage meltdown.

The Amateur Asset Allocator says that moving to cash now might be a big mistake.

David from MyTwoDollars wrote a great post asking why the US doesn’t have universal health care – the comments are a great read as well.  I too can’t understand why the US doesn’t cover all its citizens.

Million Dollar Journey wrote a post called 8 essential baby toys – needless to say, anything with respect to babies will generate some debate.

Where Does All My Money Go wrote about funds with mers over 8% – can these even be legal?

The Financial Blogger says that most investors are home biased.

PFN Network

Squawkfox is recovering from knee surgery so her hubby wrote an interesting post – How to buy a beginner digital camera.

Canadian Capitalist did a great book review of Unconventional Success written by David Swenson who runs the legendary Yale endowment fund.  I’m definitely going to be reading this book!

Blunt Money reports that paying in cash is headline news.

Clever Dude came up with a very clever quote – and comment on how to teach your kids.

Money Ning is having a contest for Starbucks gift cards – check it out!