Categories
Investing

Visa IPO – The Good and the Bad

With the upcoming VISA ipo (initial public offering) I thought it would be worthwhile to write about this event. I’m not really a stock trading kind of guy since I’m generally more comfortable with exchange traded funds, however I like to follow stocks for interest (and the occasional purchase.)

What’s the big deal with the VISA ipo?

This will be the biggest IPO in US history at around 17 billion dollars. In comparison the much heralded Google IPO was about $1.7 billion dollars which was one of the biggest technology IPOs ever.

What exactly do they do again?

They are in a great business where they get paid for processing transactions for banks that have credit cards. Visa does about two thirds of all such transactions in America. A good chunk of the money will go to the member banks which currently own VISA – given how most of them have been hit hard by the credit crunch, the money will come in handy!

Should I buy the VISA ipo?

The problem with this stock is lots of investors get excited about buying stocks in companies that they are familiar with. Here in Canada we had an IPO a few years ago for a company called Tim Horton’s Donuts (THI) which is our best known coffee shop. This ipo had a lot of buzz around it but the stock hasn’t done all well since the financial performance of a stock has very little to do with the public’s sentiment toward the company.

Another easy comparison is Mastercard which has gone up about 400% in the two years since its IPO. As ThickenMyWallet points out, there are significant differences between the two companies such as the market share. Visa already has a good majority of the market so it will be hard for them to improve on that.

Don’t forget – IPO prices are based on supply and demand – if there is enough buzz around the stock then the IPO price will go up and it will be harder to make money from it. This buzz will frequently cause the stock price to rise a lot in the beginning which is when the average investor can buy it so it’s often a classic case of buying high.

On the other hand – investors who bought shares of Google (Goog) have done quite well until recently.

Another post on the Visa ipo.
A good post on the Tim Horton’s mania.

Categories
Announcements

Saturday Weigh In and New Blog

Today’s weight was 180.5ย  pounds. I’m not making any progress in my new goal of getting down to 175 but at least I’m holding steady at the 180 lb range.ย  I kept up the running this week and ran three times.

I wanted to highlight a new blog that was also featured in the latest Carnival of Personal Finance that I hosted on Monday.

Squawkfox.com is a very entertaining blog which covers personal finance, investing, frugal foods, some calculators which she created and much, much more with a healthy dose of puns thrown in. I took the time to read through her archives and the following items caught my eye:

The post that was awarded the “top hoser” award from the carnival – Ten financial lessons I learned from my dog – if you haven’t read it, then read it now.

Why good debt is a lie – I don’t agree with everything she says, but she makes some great points – particularly about education.

How to soak and cook dried beans – Ok this actually caught my wife’s eye who went out and bought several tons of dried beans.

Other posts of note

I’ve been meaning to link to this post for weeks – Clever Dude gives a well-photographed post on how he makes his sandwiches for lunch in bulk. I don’t know why I like this kind of stuff, I just do. ๐Ÿ™‚

Categories
Book Review

Barbarians At The Gate – Book Review

In case you are wondering why I’m reviewing Barbarians At The Gate which was written in from 1990 when all the other bloggers are reviewing new books – there are two reasons

1) I read in the Globe and Mail that it was the best business book ever and I have to agree that it’s pretty good.

What it’s about

This book covers the leveraged buyout of RJR Nabisco back in 1988. The deal ended up being worth about 25 billion dollars which was three times the size of the previous record deal. The authors did extensive research on the deal and had great access to all the parties involved so many of the descriptions of events and meetings have a lot of great details and actual dialogue.

What I liked

The unbelievable greed, excess and egos involved in this deal along with the detailed reporting of the events makes for a very entertaining read. Even though the deal was so big with record fees, some of the competing parties could not agree to work together over things like who got top billing on the deal.

RJR’s CEO Ross Johnson (a Canadian) is a pretty entertaining character since he seems to be the boss mainly because he is so charismatic and knows how to party and make people feel good. The guy also knew how to spend other peoples money!

This book was very educational since it contained so much information about leveraged takeovers and was pretty exciting to read.

What I didn’t like

Pretty long – one criticism is that the authors feel the need to get into the history of a lot of the main characters and companies – but there are just too many. This could have been cut back quite a bit. At 500 pages it’s a hefty read.

Conclusion

A bit long but a great read regardless. I would suggest that when reading the first half of the book which covers the time period before the takeover attempt, if you are getting bored then try skimming through the various history sections. It’s interesting to hear how RJR got its start but not essential to the main story.

To order this book:

If you are from Canada then please use this link for Amazon.ca
From the United States then please use this link for Amazon.com
Categories
Announcements

Carnival of Money Stories #50

Welcome to the Carnival of Money Stories #50. I figured a carnival of money stories should have a theme about…money stories!.

A lot of great posts this week so let’s get started!
trump.jpg
photo by WalkingGeek
Donald Trump seems to be mostly show business sometimes but at the end of the day he is all about money.

Trump picks

tulips4.jpg
photo by Mrs. Pillars

Dutch tulip bulb mania of the 1600’s. That particular mania along with others are often used to illustrate one of the key points of investing your money into the markets (stock, real estate etc) – don’t get too depressed if prices are falling (it’s a good time to buy) and don’t go crazy and buy in when things are going too well.

The bulbs


fortknox.jpg
photo by army.arch

Fort Knox is where a huge amount of gold is stored. Gold isn’t technically money but in the days of the gold standard you used to be able to trade your money for gold.

Gold bars

Categories
Announcements

Carnival of Personal Finance #143 – Oh Canada Edition

Welcome to the Carnival of Personal Finance edition #143!

As you might have guessed by the flag in the header, this blog is based in Canada so I thought it would be fun to have a Canadian theme!

bob_and_doug.jpg

Bob and Doug Mackenzie were part of the show SCTV (Second City TV) which is one of my all time favourite shows.

Top hoser picks

Squawkfox has gone to the dogs this week with ten financial lessons she learned from her dog. Any dog named “Tivo” is ok by me! (This was my favourite post of the carnival.)

hockey.jpg
photo by pointnshoot

Hockey is the most popular sport in Canada – by far!

Best skaters


canada_geese.jpg
photo by dobak
Canada Goose – I didn’t even realize until I looked it up, that “Canada” is actually part of the name for these birds. I always thought it was just the name Canadians called geese. ๐Ÿ™‚

The Canada geesers

terryfox1.jpg
Terry Fox is one of the biggest heroes from my youth. He lost part of his leg to cancer, started running across Canada to raise money for research and although he didn’t make it all the way across the country, he captured the imagination of the entire nation and raised the level of awareness for cancer research.

Terry Fox selections


moose.jpg
photo by Vigour
While moose are not exclusive to Canada, I always think of them as Canadian.

Moose selections


loon.jpg
photo by Steve Deger
The loon is another animal which is very common in Canada.

The “loonies” of the carnival ๐Ÿ™‚


beaver.jpg
photo by Vigour

And of course you can’t have a Canadian carnival without including the mighty beaver:

Categories
Announcements

Guest Posts and Weigh In

Guest posts

I wanted to highlight a couple of guest posts that I did this week for Blueprint for Financial Prosperity – thanks to Jim for publishing them while he was on his honeymoon!

Why I Don’t Invest In P2P Lending – discusses some of the drawbacks and limitations of peer-to-peer lending and why I don’t feel it fits into my portfolio.
Guide to the Sleeping Pill Portfolio – a list of ideas for equity investors to think about when they experience volatility with their investments. Unfortunately this post gets more topical by the day – especially if you invest in Canadian banks! ๐Ÿ™‚

Weight

On the weight front – I was 179.5 pounds which is unchanged since last week. Diet was ok and I went running four times this week which is great – I find since I’ve been running regularly it gets a lot less painful after a while. Maybe even slightly enjoyable. ๐Ÿ™‚

Mike’s one inspirational message for the year (and quite possibly, the decade)

If you are thinking of starting some exercise, I recommend starting slow – when I started running a few months ago I just went once or twice a week. I ran slowly and only for about 15 minutes (or sometimes 10 minutes) at a time. It’s a lot better to do a little bit of exercise than none at all and if you can keep the pain to a minimum then you are more likely to do it again soon!

Categories
Frugal

Dave Ramsey – My Thoughts

I’ve been reading a lot about Dave Ramsey in the personal finance blogosphere lately and I thought I would share a few thoughts about him.
For those who aren’t familiar with the name, Ramsey is an American personal finance “guru” who promotes a fairly simple approach to dealing with excessive spending and debt. Dave Ramsey’s methodology is outlined in his financial planning course, Financial Peace University.

Dave Ramsey’s Baby Steps

  1. Make a commitment to get out of debt
  2. Start a cash emergency fund
  3. Pay off debt using a debt snowball
  4. Save 3-6 months of expenses in savings
  5. Save 15% of household income into retirement savings accounts
  6. College funding for children
  7. Pay down mortgage quickly
  8. Build wealth and give

I disagree with Dave Ramsey

Anyone who has been reading this blog can probably figure out that the Ramsey method is not something I would ever use. I don’t have problems with excessive debt or spending, I like my credit card for convenience and never carry a balance. I don’t have a cash emergency fund and have no problem with moving unsecured debt to my home equity line of credit. I also use borrowed money to buy investments. The idea of paying off lower interest debts before higher interest debts makes my blood run cold – however as a certified financial geek who measures his MERs to the nearest thousandth of an inch, even I have to admit that not everyone in the world thinks the same way I do. ๐Ÿ™‚

All of these things that I do go against the “Ramsey” way but that’s ok because I’m not in need of any kind of financial rescue. I haven’t always been financially responsible however – my “turn around” occurred about twelve years ago when I finally clued in that I had to spend less than I earn and needed to pay off my debts. Even though I don’t agree with Ramsey’s specific methods, I think that had I been exposed to him before my turnaround, he might have been able to help me, since his fairly basic methods were a huge improvement over how I had been dealing with my finances.

I believe that for a lot of people, Ramsey’s methods can be very beneficial. It doesn’t matter if not every detail is perfectly accurate or maybe doesn’t fit every situation exactly, for someone who is literally drowning in debt and can’t find the way to the surface, Ramsey might just be their saviour.

Here is a great series on Dave Ramsey and his financial methods by the M-Network:

More information

A plan to be debt free – Learn how to pay off your debts.

Categories
Investing

Three Investing Mistakes

I’ve been tagged by The Dividend Guy to name my top three investing mistakes. I ended up going on a bit of a rant with one of them so I’ll just quickly mention that the first two mistakes are:

  1. Selling equities when the market went down.
  2. Not knowing anything about investing or the funds that I was investing in until a couple of years ago.

and the third mistake…

Investing for tax reasons

Way back in the late 1990’s there were a pile of new investment funds available called Labour Sponsored Investment Funds. These funds had some pretty good tax breaks because they invested in start up companies and the government wanted to promote investment in that area. For some reason these funds had to have an association with a union for this tax break to occur which should have been a red flag right there. They invested in small companies which could either be private or public.
I invested in these mainly because of the tax break but also because of the potential of the unproven companies. I figured since I had a long investment timeline then I could handle any amount of risk right?

Well, thanks to the long vesting period of these funds – you have to hold them for eight years otherwise the tax credit has to be paid back, I still own these dogs. The funds have changed names several times but it’s still a little bit of my money. Another great thing about these LSIFs is that the MERs on these funds are usually around 4%. I’m so happy that while my investment dwindles – some crooks…errr, I mean investment managers are getting fat off my money.

Interestingly enough the book value of my LSIFs is $15,500 and the current market value is about $5500. Keep in mind – the average purchase date was around 1998.

I calculated a while back that if I had taken the equivalent amount of money (without the extra tax credits) and just invested in a normal Canadian mutual fund (high fees and all) I would have about $30,000 right now so this mistake cost me around $25,000.

As you might have guessed, even a whisper of the words “labour sponsored funds” makes my blood boil. Recently the government announced that they would stop the extra tax credits for LSIFs investments which is a great move but I wish they would have investigated some of these funds to find out exactly where the money went. I suspect if you could interview friends and neighbours of these “fund managers” you might find that quite a few of them had rather unsuccessful start up companies in the late 90’s paid for of course, by LSIF funds.

I’m going to tag the following bloggers:

Canadian Dream – I don’t recall Tim talking about any of his investing mistakes..maybe he hasn’t made any?

Million Dollar Journey – This guy is into every type of investment and trading strategy you can think of so I’m sure not all of them have worked every time.

The Dough Roller – Another big time investor – I’m sure he has a story or two.